United States Department of Agriculture
Natural Resources Conservation Service
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Spring Watershed

Watershed Description

Approximately 20 percent of the Spring Watershed is located in southeast Kansas and is comprised of portions of Crawford and Cherokee counties. It also has portions in southwestern Missouri. The watershed covers portions of Barry, Barton, Christian, Dade, Jasper, Lawrence, and Newton counties in Missouri; and Ottawa County in northeastern Oklahoma.

Land features consist of one continuous low relief upland plain with little local relief, broad stream valleys, and claypan soils. There are 588 farms within the Kansas portion of the watershed.

The primary land use is dryland farming with winter wheat, soybeans, corn, grain sorghum, and alfalfa being the principal crops grown. The rest of the area is predominately pastureland with small remnants of tall grass prairie found on the steeper areas. Woodlands are confined to wet bottom land along major stream courses.

Watershed Statistics

The total estimated area in the Kansas portion of the watershed is 285,938 acres. Cropland covers about 68,893 acres, and grassland covers about 153,137 acres.

Land Cover/Use Total Acres
Cropland 68,893
Grassland 153,137
Miscellaneous Land 13,271
Open Water 5,448
Quarries/Pits/Mines 1,537
Trees 32,411
Urban Build-Up 11,241
Total 285,938

Local Contacts

County NRCS District Conservationist Phone
Cherokee Scott Williams 620-429-3360
Crawford Randy Bennett 620-724-6227

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Self-Assessment and Other Documents

Missouri CSP Web Site

Typical Resource Concerns

  • Soil Erosion - Wind/water
  • Water Quality - Excessive nutrients, pesticides sediment in surface/ground water
  • Plant Condition - Productivity, health, vigor
  • Fish and Wildlife - Lack of suitable habitat

Maps and Watershed Information

Fact Sheet - Spring Watershed (PDF; 72 KB)
Map of Spring Watershed (PDF; 703 KB)
Map of Spring, Cherokee County, Kansas (PDF; 155 KB)
Map of Spring, Crawford County, Kansas (PDF; 161 KB)

< Back to 2006 CSP Information

Last Modified: 12/31/2008